A Complete Guide To Best ADHD Medication For Adults With Anxiety Dos And Don'ts
Best ADHD Medication For Adults With Anxiety
Up to 50% of those who suffer from ADHD also suffer from anxiety disorders. Treatment approaches for managing both conditions include medication and therapy.
Stimulants can be effective in enhancing focus and attention. They work by keeping receptors that are already "fired up" in your brain "turned-on". They may cause tics, and increase your heart rate.
Stimulants

Stimulants like amphetamines and methylphenidates, are the first medications doctors will typically try in treating ADHD. These drugs are effective in helping improve concentration and reduce the risk of impulsivity. Some people can reduce anxiety by increasing the level of norepinephrine. Most stimulant drugs are controlled substances and are prone to dependence and abuse. However some adults have found that they are able to tolerate them well. They do tend to cause initial insomnia which could be due to a rebound of ADHD symptoms after the medication wears off or due to an alteration in sleep patterns. This can be minimized by taking the medication once per day, rather than three or four times, and by creating regular sleep routines.
Possible side effects of stimulants could include a sudden rise in blood pressure, irregular heartbeat, and changes in hearing or vision. They may also trigger weight loss or anorexia particularly when consumed in large doses. In addition, stimulants can worsen mood lability in some people and make psychotic or manic symptoms appear. They are contraindicated for people suffering from bipolar disorders, or severe anorexia. Mood swings can occur when stimulants are abruptly stopped. In these cases, it is important to slowly decrease in the dosage.
Treatments for anxiety that are different than ADHD may be used for those suffering from the condition. For example antidepressants, such as SSRIs such Sertraline and Fluoxetine may aid in the treatment of anxiety related to ADHD as well as depression. medication for adult adhd are usually prescribed "off-label" for ADHD. Some doctors prescribe them to treat ADHD however, research in the field does not support this use.
Non-stimulant ADHD medicines take longer to work, but they can reduce impulsivity and increase attention. They don't affect the amount of norepinephrine that is present in the brain as much as stimulants, and are less likely to trigger an increase in heart rate or cause agitation. Medications that belong to this class of drugs include strattera (atomoxetine), clonidine (Kapvay and Intuniv) and Guanfacine in ER (Intuniv and Tenex).
A combination of strategies can be used to manage ADHD and anxiety, which includes behavior therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapies and medications. The most effective treatment for ADHD and anxiety is a combination of medication and behavioral therapy.
Cognitive-behavioral therapies, for example, teach skills that reduce anxiety, such as deep breathing, mindfulness, and calming techniques. Certain children with ADHD also struggle with anxiety. In those cases, the best strategy is to treat the ADHD first, then prescribe an SSRI for anxiety. This will allow the child to concentrate better in school and suffer less ADHD-related anxiety symptoms. It is important to attend therapy regularly to get the most benefit. A doctor might prescribe a psychiatric drug to treat anxiety, if needed. It could be a tricyclic antidepressant, like Tofranil. If anxiety is not treated it could hinder the ability of a child to participate in and benefit from therapy. It is important to determine the cause and the treatment right the first time.